Houseplant Pests and Diseases
Houseplant Pests
Household plants are used to add beauty to the indoor
environment. The term “household plants” does not mean that
the plants have to be in a home, they cold be used to
decorate a hotel, lobby or an office as well. A lot of care
needs to be taken of these plants and prevent pests from
infecting the plants.
Plants are usually infected with
pests when they are put outdoors for sunlight or they may
come infected with mites, insects or their eggs.
Many pests are easy to get rid of with non-chemical
means, however, if you are having a problem with your
household plants being attached by pests you could get an
insecticide spray that is quite easy to use and rids the
plant of the pests in a couple of days.
It is always better to prevent infection rather than let
it happen and then look for a cure. It is always better to
inspect plants before you purchase them.
Even after you examine the plants it is possible for you
to get a plant with a disease or pest infestation. So when
you get a plant to the house or office, keep it isolated
for a couple of weeks to observe any infection. This will
prevent the pest from infecting the other plants as
well.
To prevent pests from infecting your plants it is best
to insect them periodically and spray the plants with fresh
clean water regularly. Never use a feather duster to clean
the plants; this is a sure way of transferring insects to
the plant.
Spray your plants at least once every two months.
The most common plant pest is the spider mites. These are a
very serious problem for plants as they multiply very fast,
lead to defoliate and kill the plant.
These mites belong to the family of ticks and spiders.
Spider mites are yellow or green in color and cannot be seen
easily. To check for presence of spider mites tap the leaf over
a piece of white paper and check for very tiny movements on the
paper. Remove them with an insecticide spray from your plant
store.
Shell Insects appear like a small bump of wax on a stem or
leaf. It is usually not possible to view these creatures
without magnification, but when their numbers increase they
make their presence known.
Shell insects stunt a plants growth and can even kill the
plant in time. The only known solution is an insecticide
spray.
Mealy Bugs are easily visible without having to magnify the
pest. These insects look like they have come out of a sack of
flour and have a long waxy protrusion from their tails.
These appear like small clusters of cotton on the plant.
Check the under side of the leaves to notice these pests and
when you do find them wash them off with water and spray with
insecticide for plants. A couple of weeks of treatment and you
will be rid of these pests.
Pests not only kill a plant in time, they are also very
unsightly. A beautiful plant will become ugly and the whole
purpose of decorating the place is defeated by plant pests.
Proper cleaning and regular spraying with insecticide will
help prevent any kind of pest infection.
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